Solar panels that harness the sun's power to generate electricity provide clean power for homes, communities and businesses, and help cut global carbon emissions. Solar photovoltaic (pv) modules generate electricity from sunlight, which can be fed into the mains electricity supply of a building or sold to the public electricity grid. Reducing the need for fossil fuel generation, the growing grid-connected solar PV sector across the globe is helping create jobs, enabling families and businesses to save money, and cut greenhouse emissions. Key facts Typical cost between US$2,400 and US$3,200 per kWp for small sytems. Total installed capacity was 138.9GWp at end of 2013. Generates 0.8% of global electricity. Rapid market growth, 38% between 2012 and 2013. How grid-connected PV systems work PV modules use semiconductor materials to generate dc electricity from sunlight. A large area is needed to collect as much sunlight as possible, so the semiconductor is eithe...
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